Sequence alignment of PKA and PRKX family members. (A)
Conserved residues of kinase domains I, II, III, VIb, VII, and VIII
(horizontal lines) of the catalytic core domain (10), the PKA
β-strands β2, β3, β7, β8, and β9 (filled arrows), the
α-helices B, C, and D (double lines), and the PKA T197
autophosphorylation site are shown. The PRKX residues (G92,
N140, and D199), which differ from PKA residues
involved in RI subunit binding, are indicated by asterisks; PKA
substrate P+1 recognition residues L198, P202,
and L205 (domain VIII) are designated by small, filled
pentagons. (B) C-terminal region alignments for PRKX and
PKA families are shown with the large and small lobe anchor and
C-terminal gate of PKA designated (33). Regions of conservation within
the PRKX family shared with the PKA family are designated by the
consensus sequences PxxP and GDtsNF.