Impaired allogeneic tumor cell rejection in
CnAβ−/− mice. (A) J558L
mouse plasmacytoma cells (BALB/c
background) were injected s.c. into
BALB/c, wild-type,
CnAβ−/−, and CsA-treated wild-type mice
so that allogeneic tumor growth could be scored 10–17 days later.
(B) Model for T cell activation supports a critical role
for the CnAβ gene as the major calcium-dependent
transducer of lymphocyte activation, when compared with
CnAα. Calcineurin activation then promotes
NFATc1/c2/c3 dephosphorylation, which promotes their translocation
into the nucleus, where NFAT factors interact with other response
pathways to orchestrate the immune response.