. 2025 Jul 26;2025:7504207. doi: 10.1155/anu/7504207

Table 3.

Enzyme activities in liver of Sparus aurata fed with experimental diets and enzyme activities in foregut of S. aurata fed with experimental diets.

Enzyme activity (μmols of substrate min⁻¹ g wet tissue⁻¹)	Control	0%FMFO	IM	TM
HOAD	1.82^a ± 0.15	1.85^a ± 0.44	2.37^a ± 0.35	2.29^a ± 0.21
L-LDH	8.40^a ± 2.11	8.24^a ± 0.88	8.27^a ± 0.58	14.26^b ± 0.43
CS	0.68^a ± 0.10	2.72^b ± 0.36	2.12^b ± 0.10	2.36^b ± 0.29

Enzyme activity (μmols of substrate min⁻¹ g wet tissue⁻¹)	Control	0%FMFO	IM	TM

HOAD	0.91^a,b ± 0.009	3.32^c ± 0.34	1.43^b ± 0.08	0.19^a ± 0.01
L-LDH	37.63^a ± 0.98	40.14^a,b ± 1.53	44.61^b,c ± 0.51	47.57^c ± 1.36
CS	12.59^b ± 1.19	3.13^a ± 1.15	12.85^b ± 0.40	11.20^b ± 0.43

Note: Values are presented as means ± standard error of means. Means sharing the same superscript are not significantly different from each other (p > 0.05).