Table 5.
The differences in the rates of vitamin and trace element deficiency and excess between patients with Celiac disease and the healthy control group:.
| Micronutrients | Deficiency rate in CeD | Deficiency rate in controls | P value | Excess rate in CeD | Excess rate in controls | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vit A | 51(86%) | 39(66%) | 0.0268* | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit D | 56(95%) | 55(93%) | > 0.9999 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit D2 | 59(100%) | 59(100%) | ns | |||
| Vit D3 | 55(93%) | 55(93%) | > 0.9999 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit E | 18(31%) | 7(12%) | 0.023* | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit K1 | 5(8%) | 2(3%) | 0.4387 | 1(2%) | 0 | > 0.9999 |
| Vit K2(mk4) | 5(8%) | 3(5%) | 0.7168 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit K2(mk7) | 16(27%) | 3(5%) | 0.0021** | 0 | 1(2%) | > 0.9999 |
| Vit B1 | 42(71) | 39(66) | 0.6918 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit B2 | 0 | 0 | ns | 10(17%) | 11(19%) | > 0.9999 |
| Vit B3 | 0 | 0 | ns | 44(75%) | 30(51%) | 0.0129* |
| Vit B5 | 0 | 0 | ns | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit B6 | 15(25%) | 10(17%) | 0.3678 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit B7 | 0 | 0 | ns | 2(3%) | 6(10%) | 0.2719 |
| Vit B9 | 46(78%) | 52(88%) | 0.2193 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| Vit B12 | 2(3%) | 0 | 0.4957 | 2(3%) | 0 | 0.4967 |
| Vit C | 28(47%) | 30(51%) | 0.8628 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| iron | 6(10%) | 3(5%) | 0.4905 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| copper | 2(3%) | 2(3%) | 0.4957 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| zinc | 7(12%) | 3(5%) | 0.322 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| selenium | 0 | 1(2%) | > 0.9999 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| molybdenum | 0 | 0 | ns | 0 | 0 | ns |
| lead | 0 | 0 | ns | 0 | 0 | ns |
| magnesium | 4(7%) | 2(3%) | 0.6793 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| calcium | 3(5%) | 0 | 0.2436 | 0 | 0 | ns |
| chromium | 0 | 0 | ns | 0 | 0 | ns |
| manganese | 0 | 0 | ns | 0 | 0 | ns |
Vit vitamin; Data are mean ± s.d. *P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01 t test, Wilcoxon test and The chi-square test as appropriate.