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. 2025 Aug 5;16:7177. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-62674-1

Fig. 4. Applications of 3D printed microporous PAAm as sacrificial molds.

Fig. 4

a Casting meltable or thermoplastic materials. b Casting thermosetting materials that require in-situ curing. c Preparation of silicone rubber with internal hollow structures using the PAAm as a core. All scale bars are 10 mm.