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. 2025 Aug 7;24:1035. doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-03693-7

Table 4.

The mediating effect of coping styles between psychological resilience and caregiver burden using PROCESS model (n = 176)

Paths Effect SE 95%CI %
[LLCI, ULCI]
Total Effect -0.110 0.070 [-0.248, 0.028]
(path c)
Direct Effect -0.189 0.068 [-0.322, -0.055]
(path c’)
Indirect Effect(axb) 0.078 0.025 [0.031, 0.129] 70.7%

SE: Standard Error.CI: Confidence interval. LLCI: Lower Limit CI. ULCI: Upper Limit CI