Skip to main content
. 2025 Aug 11;20(1):133. doi: 10.1186/s11671-025-04297-5

Table 1.

The average dielectric strength and its standard deviation are measured and compared with the mean values of the optimal parameters, Inline graphic and Inline graphic, evaluated across a set of ten experimental replicates

Fluid Average dielectric strength (kV) Std. dev. Inline graphic Inline graphic
Novec 7100 48.27 3.12 1.0020 9.1033e-05
DIALA S4 ZX-I 38.35 7.17 9.7849e-01 8.3962e-05
SF33 2.02 0.01 1.0337 2.0222e-04