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. 2025 Jul 30;27:100610. doi: 10.1016/j.ese.2025.100610

Table 1.

Binding parameters of N-DOM and MP-DOM fluorescent components to heavy metals calculated by modified Stern–Volmer modeling.

N-DOM
MP-DOM

Type PARAFAC components fa LogKb Rc Type PARAFAC components fa LogKb Rc
SY + Cr C1 0.6 ± 0.1 4.3 ± 0.3 0.894 PP + Cr C5 2.2 ± 0.8 2.9 ± 0.9 0.979
C2 C6 1.3 ± 0.2 3.7 ± 0.1 0.939
C3 1.2 ± 0.1 4.1 ± 0.1 0.984 C7 1.1 ± 0.1 3.8 ± 0.1 0.914
SY + Cu C1 0.6 ± 0.1 4.8 ± 0.2 0.989 PP + Cu C5
C2 1.8 ± 0.6 3.7 ± 0.4 0.980 C6
C3 0.6 ± 0.1 4.6 ± 0.2 0.982 C7 0.8 ± 0.1 3.8 ± 0.3 0.976
SY + Pb C1 0.3 ± 0.1 3.9 ± 0.8 0.992 PP + Pb C5
C2 C6
C3 0.2 ± 0.1 4.0 ± 0.8 0.990 C7 0.5 ± 0.1 4.1 ± 0.3 0.989
CJ + Cr C1 0.8 ± 0.1 4.3 ± 0.1 0.960 PE + Cr C5 3.5 ± 0.4 2.6 ± 0.6 0.949
C2 C6 1.2 ± 0.1 3.9 ± 0.1 0.986
C3 C7 1.1 ± 0.1 4.0 ± 0.1 0.979
CJ + Cu C1 0.7 ± 0.1 4.7 ± 0.1 0.982 PE + Cu C5
C2 0.6 ± 0.1 4.9 ± 0.3 0.920 C6
C3 0.7 ± 0.1 4.9 ± 0.1 0.898 C7 0.7 ± 0.1 4.1 ± 0.3 0.960
CJ + Pb C1 0.2 ± 0.1 4.4 ± 0.2 0.785 PE + Pb C5
C2 0.7 ± 0.1 3.8 ± 0.6 0.987 C6
C3 0.4 ± 0.1 4.2 ± 0.4 0.949 C7 0.5 ± 0.1 4.1 ± 0.3 0.956
TR + Cr C1 0.6 ± 0.1 4.3 ± 0.1 0.980 PVC + Cr C5 1.4 ± 0.1 3.5 ± 0.2 0.995
C2 C6 1.2 ± 0.1 3.8 ± 0.1 0.979
C3 C7 1.1 ± 0.1 4.1 ± 0.1 0.964
TR + Cu C1 0.6 ± 0.1 4.4 ± 0.2 0.994 PVC + Cu C5 0.3 ± 0.1 3.5 ± 0.4 0.985
C2 0.8 ± 0.1 4.6 ± 0.2 0.926 C6 0.1 ± 0.1 3.9 ± 0.9 0.899
C3 1.1 ± 0.1 4.1 ± 0.2 0.992 C7 0.2 ± 0.1 3.8 ± 0.8 0.902
TR + Pb C1 PVC + Pb C5 1.5 ± 0.5 2.2 ± 0.2 0.999
C2 0.8 ± 0.1 4.4 ± 0.1 0.978 C6
C3 0.6 ± 0.1 4.6 ± 0.1 0.969 C7 0.3 ± 0.1 3.2 ± 0.2 0.951

-: Failed to be modeled.

a

Fraction of fluorophore involved in the binding of heavy metals.

b

Conditional stability constants.

c

Quenching model fitting correlation coefficients.