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. 2025 Aug 5;14(15):2734. doi: 10.3390/foods14152734

Table 6.

Content of tocopherols (mg/kg, fw) in Sicilian strawberry trees from different localities. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation of n = 3 samples per location, where every sample was analyzed in triplicate. S1: sample from Castelbuono (Palermo, Italy); S2: sample from Castanea delle Furie (Messina, Italy); S3: sample from Caltagirone (Catania, Italy); S4: sample from Pedara (Catania, Italy). <LOD: lower than the limit of detection (0.01 mg/kg).

Sample α-Tocopherol β-Tocopherol γ-Tocopherol δ-Tocopherol Total
S1 6.42 ± 0.32 a 0.08 ± 0.01 a 2.05 ± 0.18 a <LOD 8.55 ± 0.50 a
S2 6.23 ± 0.34 a 0.12 ± 0.02 a 2.29 ± 0.17 a <LOD 8.65 ± 0.36 a
S3 7.64 ± 0.33 b 0.35 ± 0.06 b 3.20 ± 0.16 b <LOD 11.19 ± 0.32 b
S4 8.58 ± 0.39 c 0.28 ± 0.08 a 2.87 ± 0.13 b <LOD 11.73 ± 0.33 b

a–c: different superscript letters in the same column indicate significantly different values for a given parameter (p < 0.05 by post hoc Kruskal-Wallis test); same superscript letters in the same column indicate not significantly different values (p > 0.05 by post hoc Kruskal-Wallis test).