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. 2025 Aug 6;14(15):5543. doi: 10.3390/jcm14155543
RCC Renal Cell Carcinoma
mRCC Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
ICI Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
CRN Cytoreductive Nephrectomy
CARMENA Cancer du Rein Metastatique Nephrectomie et Antiangiogéniques
SURTIME Immediate Surgery or Surgery After Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer
PD-1 Programmed cell death protein 1
PD-L1 and PD-L2 Programmed cell death protein ligand 1 and 2
CTLA4 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4
NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network
TKI Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
VEGFR Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors
IMDC International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium
BMI Body Mass Index
HTN Hypertension