| BMI | Body Mass Index |
| CAT | Catalase |
| CRP | C-reactive Protein |
| GC–MS | Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry |
| GPx | Glutathione Peroxidase |
| HPLC | High-Performance Liquid Chromatography |
| IL-6 | Interleukin 6 |
| ITT | Intention-to-Treat |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| MeSH | Medical Subject Headings |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| PP | Per-protocol |
| qPCR | Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| RCTs | Randomized Controlled Trials |
| SCFA | Short-Chain Fatty Acids |
| SCFAs | Short-Chain Fatty Acids |
| SOD | Soperoxide Dismutase |
| TNF-α | Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha |