Table 1.
Literature regarding synchronous GC and HCC
| Study | Case | Age | Gender | Diagnosis | Medical history | Pathology | Therapy | Complications | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kim YI et al (1989) [6] | 1 | 66 | Female | GC+HCC | Hepatitis B | P/D AC; HCC | B-I gastrectomy + left lobectomy | Bile bleak | HCC recurrence after 10 mos postoperatively |
| Uenishi T et al (2003) [5] | 13 | 48-76 | Male | GC+HCC | Chronic hepatic disease | 5 P/D, 4 M/D and 4 W/D AC; HCC | STG/TG/WR + right lobectomy/Segmentectomy/limited resection | 1 died of hepatic failure, 4 massive ascites, 1 liver abscess and 1 intra-abdominal bleeding | 6 died during 7 mos to 49 mos, 3 HCC recurrence, 3 alive at the end of the study |
| Chang JY et al (2003) [7] | 1 | 74 | Male | GC+HCC+CC | No chronic illness | W/D AC; W/D HCC; M/D CC | STG + left lobectomy + Right hepatic WR | Uneventful | Under follow-up |
| Ewertsen C et al (2009) [8] | 1 | 71 | Male | GNEC+HCC | Type 2 diabetes; chronic heart failure; chronic obstructive lung disease; adiposities | P/D NEC; HCC | Local resection for GNEC + sorafenib for HCC | Uneventful | Normal in the follow-up after 6 mos |
| Ramakrishna B et al (2012) [9] | 1 | 60 | Male | GC+HCC | Hypertensive; right hydropneumothorax | P/D AC; W-M/D HCC | DG+LLS | Uneventful | No follow-up |
| Wang Y et al (2014) [4] | 1 | 58 | Male | GC+HCC | Hepatitis B | P/D AC; HCC | DG + Partial hepatectomy | Uneventful | Normal in the follow-up after one year |
| Ferreira E Mora H et al (2015) [10] | 1 | 76 | Male | GIST+HCC | Minor depression | Gastrointestinal stromal tumors; HCC | Atypical gastrectomy + left lobectomy | Uneventful | Normal in the follow-up after 30 mos |
| Wang C et al (2018) [11] | 1 | 68 | Male | GC+HCC | Tuberculosis; hepatitis B | P/D AC; M-P/D HCC | DG + Segmentectomy + RHVT | Uneventful | Normal in the follow-up after 9 mos |
| Hammami A et al (2020) [12] | 1 | 50 | Male | GC+HCC | No chronic illness | P/D AC; HCC | TG+TACE | Uneventful | Normal in the follow-up after 2 years |
Abbreviations: P/D, poorly differentiated; M-P/D, moderately-to-poorly differentiated; W-M/D, well-to-moderately differentiated; M/D, moderately differentiated; W/D, well differentiated; AC, adenocarcinoma; DG, distal gastrectomy; STG, Subtotal gastrectomy; TG, total gastrectomy; LLS, left lateral sectionectomy; WR, wedge resection; mos, months; RHVT, right hepatic vein thrombectomy; CC, cholangiocarcinoma; GNEC, gastric neuroendocrine carcinoma.