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. 2025 Jul 15;17(7):5271–5283. doi: 10.62347/BBXL3592

Table 2.

Comparison of IgM positive detection rate of a single pathogen and of multiple pathogens across different years and seasons (n, %)

Classification Case number IgM positive detection rates of a single pathogen IgM positive detection rates of two or more pathogens
Year
    2019 5272 1953 (37.04) 219 (4.15)
    2020 4122 851 (20.65) 30 (0.73)
    2021 5491 995 (18.12) 23 (0.42)
    2022 4988 1241 (24.88) 9 (0.18)
    2023 5820 2452 (42.13) 1 (0.02)
    χ2 1145.535 583.429
    P < 0.001 < 0.001
Season
    Spring 6540 1692 (25.87) 87 (1.33)
    Summer 6362 1710 (26.88) 91 (1.43)
    Autumn 6426 2173 (33.82) 59 (0.92)
    Winter 6365 1917 (30.12) 45 (0.71)
    χ2 120.994 20.60
    P < 0.001 < 0.001

Note: From March to May was defined as Spring, June to August as Summer, September to November as Autumn, and December to February as Winder in accordance with meteorological changes.