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. 2025 Aug 13;44:289. doi: 10.1186/s41043-025-00893-4

Table 2.

Hygienic practice of vegetable vendors in Debre Tabor regeopolitan City, Ethiopia, 2024, (N = 360)

Variables Category Frequency Percentage (%)
Vegetable source Farm gate 81 22.5
Selling point in the market 114 31.7
Delivered by farmer 165 45.8
Sample Collection Time Morning 146 40.6
Afternoon 214 59.4
Means of transportation By human 166 46.1
By cart 147 40.8
By car 47 13.1
Means of Display Vegetables On the floor 177 49.2
In bucket 149 41.4
On the shelf 34 9.4
One or more display method 0 0
Covering of Vegetables No 257 71.4
Yes 103 28.6
Finger nail status of Venders Trimmed 136 37.8
Untrimmed 224 62.2
Washing before displaying No 209 58.1
Yes 151 41.9
Water Source for Washing tap water 89 24.7
well water 21 5.8
Stream 21 5.8
River 20 5.6
Other sources, such as rainwater, and bottled water 209 58
Washing of your vegetables before chopping NO 54 15.0
Yes 306 85.0
Contaminated vegetables cause diseases Yes 201 55.8
No 159 44.2

Note: other washing agent*: Salt, Vinegar and Lime