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. 2025 Aug 14;33:140. doi: 10.1186/s13049-025-01450-y

Table 2.

Summary table for values

Characteristic N = 391
Country in which the study conducted
 Australia 2 (5.1%)
 Canada 2 (5.1%)
 Denmark 1 (2.6%)
 France 1 (2.6%)
 Germany 1 (2.6%)
 Japan 4 (10%)
 Netherlands 9 (23%)
 Norway 2 (5.1%)
 South Africa 1 (2.6%)
 UK 12 (31%)
 United States 4 (10%)
Publication Year
 2005 4 (10%)
 2008 2 (5.1%)
 2009 2 (5.1%)
 2010 1 (2.6%)
 2011 3 (7.7%)
 2012 1 (2.6%)
 2013 1 (2.6%)
 2014 2 (5.1%)
 2015 1 (2.6%)
 2016 2 (5.1%)
 2017 2 (5.1%)
 2018 4 (10%)
 2019 2 (5.1%)
 2020 2 (5.1%)
 2021 4 (10%)
 2022 2 (5.1%)
 2023 2 (5.1%)
 2024 2 (5.1%)
Aetiology
 Medical and Trauma 18 (47%)
 Respiratory 1 (2.6%)
 Trauma 18(47%)
 Trauma (Blunt) 1 (2.6%)
 Unknown 1
Study design
 Case 1 (2.6%)
 Cohort study 2 (5.1%)
 Cross sectional study 2 (5.1%)
 Delphi 3 (7.7%)
 Feasability study 1 (2.6%)
 Non—randomised experimental study 3 (7.7%)
 Randomised controlled trial 1 (2.6%)
 Retrospective observational 18 (46%)
 Service evaluation 5 (13%)
 Systematic review 3 (7.7%)
Type of PHCC asset being dispatched
 Enhanced Care Assets’ 1 (2.6%)
 HEMS 15 (38%)
 HEMS and GEMS 1 (2.6%)
 HEMS, RRV 2 (5.1%)
 Mobile medical team (Physician Led) 1 (2.6%)
 P—HEMS, 15 (38%)
 P—HEMS, ARV 3 (7.7%)
 RRV (Physician) 1 (2.6%)
Dispatch Staffing
 Automatic 2 (9.1%)
 Clinician 9 (41%)
 Clinician (Paramedic) 1 (4.5%)
 Clinician and Non-clinician 5 (23%)
 Clinician—led (Paramedic vs. Physician) 2 (9.1%)
 Non-clnician 2 (9.1%)
 Physician dispatch 1 (4.5%)
 Unknown 17

1n(%)