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. 2025 Aug 1;12:1624390. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2025.1624390

Table A1.

Questionnaire.

Constructs Items Measure/Question
Attitude ATT1 Regular consumption of functional foods would be beneficial.
ATT2 Regular consumption of functional foods would be pleasant.
ATT3 Regular consumption of functional foods would be valuable.
ATT4 Regular consumption of functional foods would be good.
Subjective norms SN1 My acquaintances believe that I should consume functional foods regularly.
SN2 My acquaintances expect me to consume functional foods regularly.
SN3 My acquaintances endorse my regular consumption of functional foods.
SN4 My acquaintances understand my regular intake of functional foods.
Perceived behavioral control PBC1 I have complete control over whether I consume functional foods regularly.
PBC2 My regular consumption of functional foods is beyond my control (reverse scored).
PBC3 The decision to consume functional foods regularly lies entirely within my control.
Health consciousness HC1 I perceive myself as health-conscious.
HC2 I am willing to make significant sacrifices to maintain a healthy diet.
HC3 I believe that knowledge of healthy eating practices is essential.
Trust TR1 I completely trust functional foods to meet nutritional needs.
TR2 I completely trust food safety regulatory authorities.
TR3 I completely trust in the integrity of functional food producers.
Intention INT1 I intend to eat functional foods regularly.
INT2 I expect to eat functional foods regularly.
INT3 I try to eat functional foods regularly.
INT4 I plan to eat functional foods regularly.
Behavior BEH1 How often do you eat functional foods?
BEH2 How long have you consumed functional foods as part of your daily diet?
BEH3 When purchasing food, what percentage of your total food consumption consists of functional foods?