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. 2025 Aug 1;16:1606214. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1606214

TABLE 5.

Classification results for the Top-3 evaluation of predictions.

ResNet50 base model VGG16 base model Xception base model
Class Precision Recall F1-Score Precision Recall F1-Score Precision Recall F1-Score
Dead 1.00 0.94 0.97 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.39 1.00 0.56
Normal 0.92 1.00 0.96 1.00 0.91 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.00
Blood stasis 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.92 0.00 0.00 0.00
Necrosed_Yolk_Sac 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.93 1.00 0.97 1.00 1.00 1.00
Edema 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 1.00 0.98 1.00 1.00 1.00
Average 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.94 0.95 0.48 0.60 0.51
Accuracy 0.98 0.96 0.74

Bold values in the tables indicate the best performance.