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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Aug 16.
Published in final edited form as: Gut. 2024 Jul 11;73(8):1343–1349. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-331401

Table 3.

Diagnostic performance of the MASH Resolution Index (MASHResInd) to detect metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis resolution

MASH resolution index
Derivation cohort Validation cohort
AUC 0.81, 95% CI 0.69 to 0.93 0.83, 95% CI 0.76 to 0.91
Cut-off MASHResInd≤−2.67 MASHResInd≤−2.67
N 27 17
Sensitivity 88.9% 100.0%
Specificity 32.5% 12.7%
PPV 23.5% 19.9%
NPV 92.6% 100.0%
Grey zone, N (%) 50 (52.6%) 57 (35.0%)
Cut-off MASHResInd≥−0.67 MASHResInd≥−0.67
N 18 89
Sensitivity 55.6% 89.7%
Specificity 89.6% 53.0%
PPV 55.6% 29.2%
NPV 89.6% 95.9%

AUC, area under the receiver operating curve; MASH, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.