Table 2.
Domestic eel supply and export volumes in the 11 countries/regions where samples were collected for species identification, with other top 10 countries.
| Country/region | Domestic supply volume | Expot (t) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FAO data | Informal Consultation data | |||||||
| Total (t) | % global | per capita (g) | Total (t) | % global | per capita (g) | |||
| Countries/regions investigated in this study | Australia | 537.9 | 0.19 | 20.8 | 537.9 | 0.44 | 20.8 | 13.4 |
| Canada | 1,054.9 | 0.37 | 27.7 | 1,054.9 | 0.87 | 27.7 | 268.5 | |
| China | 171,995.1 | 60.17 | 119.1 | 7,401.5 | 6.10 | 5.1 | 97,050.7 | |
| France | 431.3 | 0.15 | 6.6 | 431.3 | 0.36 | 6.6 | 364.4 | |
| HongKong | 3,236.6 | 1.13 | 427.7 | 3,236.6 | 2.67 | 427.7 | 274.9 | |
| Japan | 54,993.9 | 19.24 | 436.2 | 54,993.9 | 45.35 | 436.2 | 101.8 | |
| Singapore | 684.3 | 0.24 | 116.0 | 684.3 | 0.56 | 116.0 | 58.2 | |
| Spain | 519.7 | 0.18 | 11.1 | 519.7 | 0.43 | 11.1 | 278.5 | |
| Taiwan | 1,809.6 | 0.63 | 79.5 | 1,809.6 | 1.49 | 79.5 | 1,714.8 | |
| UK | 301.2 | 0.11 | 4.4 | 301.2 | 0.25 | 4.4 | 187.6 | |
| USA | 7,038.9 | 2.46 | 21.1 | 7,038.9 | 5.80 | 21.1 | 1,903.5 | |
| 11 countries/regions | 242,603.5 | 84.87 | 111.1 | 78,009.8 | 64.33 | 35.7 | 102,216.0 | |
| Other top 10 countries in supply volume | Malaysia | 5,489.1 | 1.92 | 167.4 | 5,489.1 | 4.53 | 167.4 | 3,386.4 |
| Netherlands | 3,145.5 | 1.10 | 183.2 | 3,145.5 | 2.59 | 183.2 | 1,551.6 | |
| Philippines | 1,809.7 | 0.63 | 16.3 | 1,809.7 | 1.49 | 16.3 | 0.1 | |
| Russia | 4,510.3 | 1.58 | 30.9 | 4,510.3 | 3.72 | 30.9 | 93.5 | |
| South Korea | 18,812.9 | 6.58 | 366.7 | 18,812.9 | 15.51 | 366.7 | 79.6 | |
| Global total | 285,864.3 | 100.00 | 36.2 | 121,270.7 | 100.00 | 15.4 | 133,531.9 | |
Domestic eel supply was calculated as the sum of production and import volumes minus export volumes and represents the average values from 2020 to 2022. Due to significant discrepancies in aquaculture production volumes for China between the FAO and the Informal Consultation, data from both sources are presented. Regardless of the data source, the countries/regions where sampling was conducted accounted for 60% to 80% of the global eel supply. Per capita eel supply was calculated by dividing the domestic eel supply for each country, as shown in the table, by the average population of that country from 2020 to 2022.