Table 2. YES a.c. – all subjects with audiogram change; NO a.c. – subjects without audiogram change; 10 dB – subjects with 10 dB audiogram reduction; 5 dB – subjects with 5 dB audiogram reduction; audiometry and nasal secretion samples were performed at three time points: I – 24 hours before, II – immediately after, and III – 24 hours after gunshot exposure (a regular shooting exercise with the CZ 99 pistol using earplugs); n=105 (military cadets of both sexes, healthy, all Caucasian, aged 19–25 years). Cytokine levels are expressed in pg/mL and given as mean ± standard deviation. Levels of statistical significance: * – p0.05; ** – p0.01.
| a IL-1β | group All dB | II | > | group 0 dB | II | ** MW |
| b IL-1β | group All dB | III | > | group 0 dB | III | ** MW |
| c GM-CSF | group All dB | III | > | group 0 dB | III | * MW |
| d IL-1β | group 5 dB | II | > | group 0 dB | II | ** MW |
| e IL-1β | group 5 dB | III | > | group 0 dB | III | ** MW |
| f GM-CSF | group 10 dB | III | > | group 0 dB | III | * MW |
| g GM-CSF | group 5 dB | III | > | group 0 dB | III | * MW |
| h IL-1β | group 5 dB | II | > | group 10 dB | II | * MW |