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. 2025 May 31;21(5):997–1001. doi: 10.6026/973206300210997

Table 5. Association between tobacco, alcohol use and the presence of mucosal lesions.

Variable Lesions Present (n=124) Lesions Absent (n=376) p-value
Tobacco use 102 (82.2%) 188 (50%) <0.001
Alcohol use 52 (41.9%) 98 (26%) 0.02