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. 2025 Aug 19;25(1):296. doi: 10.1007/s10238-025-01770-4

Table 7.

Age-based comparison of surgical method, number of primary lesions, pathological types, and pT staging in RCC Patients

Under 18 (N = 19) 18–64 (N = 7049) Over 65 (N = 2042) χ2 P
Surgical approach
Radical nephrectomy N 15 3209 1135 71.576 0.000
Ratio/% 78.9 45.5 55.6
Partial nephrectomy N 4 3840 907
Ratio/% 21.1 54.5 44.4
Primary tumor site
One site N 18 6895 2010 8.443 0.077
Ratio/% 94.7 97.8 98.4
Two sites N 1 125 31
Ratio/% 5.3 1.8 1.5
Multiple sites N 0 29 1
Ratio/% 0.0 0.4 0.1
Pathological type
ccRCC N 5 6166 1808 132.594 0.000
Ratio/% 26.3 87.5 88.5
Non-ccRCC N 14 883 234
Ratio/% 73.7 12.5 11.5
Under 18 (N = 19) 18–64 (N = 6970) Over 65 (N = 2012) χ2 P
pT stage
pT1 + pT2 N 6 6041 1558 142.318 0.000
Ratio/% 31.6 86.7 77.4
pT3 + pT4 N 13 929 454
Ratio/% 68.4 13.3 22.6

*RCC, renal cell carcinoma; ccRCC, clear cell renal cell carcinoma; pT, pathological T