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. 2025 Apr 24;64(4):2901–2917. doi: 10.1007/s10943-025-02316-4
Spiritual orientation scale
1 I feel the presence of a higher power in the depths of my soul
2 I have spiritual experiences that give me peace
3 I feel loved by a divine being
4 Only an infinite being can understand man at the ultimate point
5 Prayer/meditation is an important part of my spiritual life
6 My belief in a divine power helps me to cope with difficulties in life
7 If one really searches for the meaning of one’s life, one can find answers
8 My belief in a divine being influences my behavior
9 By praying, I can feel closer to what I believe in
10 My belief in a divine being gives meaning to my life
11 Prayer/meditation provides me with emotional support
12 My communication with the spiritual dimension is good for my mental health
13 I feel protected by a higher power
14 I experience a sense of wholeness in the serenity of prayer/meditation
15 Admiring nature strengthens my spiritual feelings
16 My faith strengthens my communication with the people around me