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. 2025 Aug 19;25:630. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-05926-9

Table 2.

Immunization coverage estimates among all children in the study based on card or recall (if card is not available)

Vaccine dose Estimates from Cards (N = 1,027) Estimates from Recall (N = 80) Either Card or Recall (N = 1,114)
Weighted Unweighted Weighted Unweighted Weighted Unweighted
% (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI)
BCG * 95.9 (94.5, 97.0) 95.8 (94.4, 96.9) 100.0 (-) 100.0 (-) 95.5 (94.1, 96.6) 95.8 (94.4, 96.9)
OPV0 81.2 (78.7, 83.5) 78.5 (75.8, 80.9) 58.1 (47.3, 68.2) 61.6 (50.8, 71.4) 78.8 (76.3, 81.1) 78.5 (75.8, 80.9)
OPV1 * 97.5 (96.4, 98.3) 97.3 (96.1, 98.1) 56.0 (45.2, 66.3) 58.1 (47.4, 68.2) 93.6 (92.0, 94.9) 97.3 (96.1, 98.1)
OPV2 * 97.3 (96.1, 98.1) 96.8 (95.5, 97.7) 39.6 (29.7, 50.5) 40.7 (30.7, 51.5) 92.1 (90.4, 93.6) 96.8 (95.5, 97.7)
OPV3 * 95.8 (94.4, 96.9) 95.3 (93.8, 96.4) 5.3 (2.1, 12.7) 4.7 (1.7, 11.9) 88.1 (86.1, 89.9) 95.3 (93.8, 96.4)
Hepatitis B 1.7 (1.1, 2.7) 1.5 (0.9, 2.4) 1.5 (1.0, 2.5) 1.5 (0.9, 2.4)
IPV * 97.0 (95.7, 97.9) 96.5 (95.1, 97.4) 88.8 (86.8, 90.5) 96.5 (95.1, 97.4)
Penta/DPT-/Hep B/Hib 1 * 98.8 (97.9, 99.3) 98.6 (97.7, 99.2) 60.1 (49.2, 70.0) 64.0 (53.2, 73.5) 95.1 (93.6, 96.2) 98.6 (97.7, 99.2)
Penta/DPT/Hep 2/Hib 2 * 98.8 (97.9, 99.3) 98.6 (97.7, 99.2) 55.6 (44.9, 65.9) 58.1 (47.4, 68.2) 94.7 (93.2, 95.9) 98.6 (97.7, 99.2)
Penta/DPT/Hep B/3 * 97.8 (96.7, 98.6) 97.6 (96.4, 98.3) 41.4 (31.3, 52.2) 41.9 (31.8, 52.6) 92.7 (91.0, 94.1) 97.6 (96.4, 98.3)
PCV-1 98.8 (97.9, 99.3) 98.5 (97.6, 99.1) 57.2 (46.4, 67.4) 61.6 (50.8, 71.4) 94.8 (93.3, 96.0) 98.5 (97.6, 99.1)
PCV-2 98.4 (97.4, 99.0) 98.1 (97.1, 98.8) 50.0 (39.4, 60.6) 52.3 (41.7, 62.8) 93.9 (92.3, 95.2) 98.1 (97.1, 98.8)
PCV-3 97.5 (96.4, 98.3) 97.3 (96.1, 98.1) 29.5 (20.7, 40.2) 30.2 (21.4, 40.9) 91.5 (89.7, 93.0) 97.3 (96.1, 98.1)
Rotavirus 1 97.9 (96.8, 98.6) 97.7 (96.6, 98.5) 43.2 (33.0, 54.0) 45.3 (35.0, 56.1) 92.9 (91.2, 94.3) 97.7 (96.6, 98.5)
Rotavirus 2 97.4 (96.2, 98.2) 97.3 (96.1, 98.1) 38.7 (28.8, 49.5) 39.5 (29.7, 50.3) 92.1 (90.4, 93.6) 97.3 (96.1, 98.1)
Rotavirus 3 55.1 (52.0, 58.1) 51.7 (48.6, 54.8) 19.4 (12.3, 29.3) 19.8 (12.6, 29.7) 51.9 (49.0, 54.8) 51.7 (48.6, 54.8)
Measles-Rubella 1 * 93.9 (92.3, 95.2) 93.1 (91.4, 94.5) 54.9 (44.1, 65.2) 58.1 (47.4, 68.2) 90.2 (88.3, 91.8) 93.1 (91.4, 94.5)
Measles-Rubella 2 82.4 (79.9, 84.6) 80.7 (78.2, 83.0) 41.5 (31.4, 52.3) 43.0 (32.9, 53.8) 78.6 (76.1, 80.9) 80.7 (78.2, 83.0)
Malaria Vaccine 1 63.8 (58.7, 68.6) 57.7 (52.5, 62.6) 19.6 (3.3, 63.9) 25.0 (4.6, 69.7) 62.7 (57.7, 67.5) 57.7 (52.5, 62.6)
Malaria Vaccine 2 61.4 (56.3, 66.3) 54.9 (49.8, 60.0) 19.6 (3.3, 63.9) 25.0 (4.6, 69.7) 60.4 (55.3, 65.3) 54.9 (49.8, 60.0)
Malaria Vaccine 3 61.3 (56.2, 66.2) 54.1 (49.0, 59.2) 13.3 (1.5, 60.9) 12.5 (1.1, 64.2) 60.2 (55.1, 65.1) 54.1 (49.0, 59.2)
Malaria Vaccine 4 56.1 (50.9, 61.1) 49.5 (44.3, 54.6) 13.3 (1.5, 60.9) 12.5 (1.1, 64.2) 55.1 (50.0, 60.1) 49.5 (44.3, 54.6)
Vitamin A1 87.8 (85.7, 89.7) 86.1 (83.8, 88.1) 80.4 (77.9, 82.6) 86.1 (83.8, 88.1)
Vitamin A2 78.6 (76.0, 81.1) 76.5 (73.8, 79.0) 72.0 (69.3, 74.6) 76.5 (73.8, 79.0)
Vitamin A3 62.9 (59.9, 65.8) 61.2 (58.2, 64.2) 57.6 (54.7, 60.5) 61.2 (58.2, 64.2)
Yellow Fever 92.9 (91.2, 94.4) 92.0 (90.1, 93.5) 51.3 (40.6, 61.8) 52.3 (41.7, 62.8) 89.0 (87.0, 90.7) 92.0 (90.1, 93.5)
Men A 80.9 (78.4, 83.2) 78.8 (76.2, 81.2) 74.1 (71.4, 76.5) 78.8 (76.2, 81.2)
Full vaccination coverage 1 20.1 (17.8, 22.7) 17.9 (15.7, 20.4) 0.0 (-) 0.0 (-) 18.7 (16.5, 21.1) 17.9 (15.7, 20.4)
Full vaccination coverage (Basic antigen) 2 85.8 (83.5, 87.8) 84.2 (81.9, 86.3) 3.1 (0.9, 9.9) 2.3 (0.6, 9.0) 78.8 (76.3, 81.1) 84.2 (81.9, 86.3)
Full vaccination coverage (National schedule) 3 60.6 (57.6, 63.6) 56.2 (53.2, 59.2) 1.5 (0.3, 8.2) 1.2 (0.2, 8.0) 55.6 (52.7, 58.5) 56.2 (53.2, 59.2)

1Full vaccination coverage was defined as children who have received all the antigens in the tables excluding Hepatitis B. For children in the Eastern region, Malaria was further excluded in addition to excluding the hepatitis b antigen at birth

2Full vaccination coverage for basic antigen is define as children who have received 1 dose of BCG vaccine, 3 doses of OPV vaccine, 1 dose of IPV vaccine, 3 doses of Penta and 1 dose of MR vaccine

3Full vaccination coverage according to the national schedule is defined as children who have received BCG, 3 doses of Penta vaccine, 4 doses of OPV (including OPV-0), 1 dose of IPV vaccine, 1 dose of yellow fever vaccine, 3 doses of PCV, 2 doses of rotavirus vaccine, 2 doses of MR vaccines, and 1 dose of meningitis A vaccine