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. 2025 Aug 15;104(33):e43873. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000043873

Table 1.

Leukocytosis percentages by disease according to DSM-5-TR classifications.

DSM-5-TR classification WBC >10.0 WBC <10.0 Total P-value*
n (percentage) n (percentage) n
Schizophrenia 19 (27.1%) 51 (72.9%) 70 .00064**
Bipolar and related disorders 9 (23.7%) 29 (76.3%) 38 .0047***
Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders 2 (20.0%) 8 (80.0%) 10 .085
Personality disorders 3 (20.0%) 12 (80.0%) 15 .047
Sleep-wake disorders 15 (19.2%) 63 (80.8%) 78 .0099
Depressive disorders 66 (18.3%) 295 (81.7%) 361 .0043***
Anxiety disorders 33 (16.1%) 172 (83.9%) 205 .014
Neurodevelopmental disorders 30 (15.2%) 168 (84.8%) 198 .022
Somatic symptom and related disorders 2 (9.5%) 19 (90.5%) 21 .24
Trauma- and stress-related disorders 4 (6.0%) 63 (94.0%) 67 .65
Neurocognitive disorders 1 (2.3%) 43 (97.7%) 44
Others 3 10 13
Total 187 (16.7%) 933 (83.3%) 1120

WBC = white blood cell.

*

P-values calculated using Fisher exact test compared to neurocognitive disorders group; P < .005 was considered significant.

**

P < .01, after Bonferroni correction.

***

P < .05.