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. 2025 Aug 7;13:1549475. doi: 10.3389/fped.2025.1549475

Table 3.

Comparison of baseline data between children with asthma and without asthma.

Basic characteristics Asthma group N = 9 Non-asthma group N = 63 P value
n % n %
Sex(male) 3 33.3 44 63.8 0.075a
Age (≤ 6 months) 7 77.8 46 73 1.000a
Premature birth 0 0 1 1.6 1.000b
Low birth weight 1 11.1 2 3.2 0.824a
Macrosomia 1 11.1 8 12.7 1.000a
Feeding patterns
Breast feeding 7 77.8 36 57.1 0.414a
Artificial feeding 0 0 8 12.7 0.584b
Mixed feeding 2 22.2 19 30.2 0.922a
Eczema 7 77.8 37 58.7 0.465a
Family history of asthma 2 22.2 4 6.3 0.334a
Exposure to smoking 4 44.4 30 47.6 1.000a
Pet contact 1 11.1 1 1.6 0.588a
a

Continuous correction.

b

Fisher exact probability method.