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. 2005 Aug 22;3:38. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-3-38

Table 1.

The day of vaginal opening and regular estrous cycle of the rats

N (n = 18) V (n = 18) M (n = 18) HM (n = 18) S (n = 18)
Day of vaginal opening 34.00 ± 0.98 34.33 ± 1.09 25.97 ± 2.24* 32.56 ± 1.04# 24.78 ± 1.01*
Day of regular estrous cycle 41.26 ± 2.35 45.00 ± 1.19 32.43 ± 0.75* 40.58 ± 0.84# 34.56 ± 0.89*
Blood estrogen (pg/ml) 22.64 ± 3.69 24.58 ± 3.87 50.36 ± 5.54* 30.98 ± 7.02# 51.14 ± 4.98*

*p < 0.05 vs N and V, respectively; # p < 0.05 vs M and S, respectively

N: intact normal, M: IPP model, V: vehicle with no IPP, HM: IPP model exposed to herb mixture, S: IPP model exposed to saline