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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2005 Sep 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Dec 14;90(3):1570–1577. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-1281

TABLE 2.

Deconvolution of the plasma cortisol concentration profiles

Primary adrenal Cushing’s syndrome Pituitary Cushing’s disease Controls ANOVA
Half-life (min) 65.4 ± 2.8 60.9 ± 2.9 62.0 ± 1.5 0.73
Secretory-burst half duration (min) 10.6 ± 2.3a 7.3 ± 2.0 12.5 ± 1.2 0.05
Mean inter-burst interval (min) 53 ± 4b 63 ± 7 81 ± 4 0.001
Burst mass (nmol/liter) 260 ± 38 260 ± 39 214 ± 18 0.89
Basal secretion (nmol/liter · 24 h) 1610 ± 620 710 ± 270 360 ± 60 0.43
Pulsatile secretion (nmol/liter · 24 h) 7550 ± 1270c 6390 ± 1240 3720 ± 240 0.01
Total secretion (nmol/liter · 24 h) 9160 ± 1615d 7780 ± 1160 4125 ± 240 0.004
Percentage pulsatile secretion 85 ± 4 77 ± 5.0e 91 ± 1.0 0.048

Results are expressed as the mean ± sem. Comparison between groups was done with one-way ANOVA, followed post hoc by Tukey’s HSD test to contrast means. Derived measures were transformed logarithmically before analysis to limit dispersion of variance.

P values of primary adrenal Cushing’s syndrome vs. controls:

a

0.002;

b

0.001;

c

0.04;

d

0.005.

e

P = 0.038 vs. controls. No significant differences were found between pituitary-dependent and primary-adrenal hypercortisolism.