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. 2025 Aug 21;15:30687. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-15780-5

Table 5.

Univariate and multivariable linear regression analysis of clinical and urodynamic parameters to predict the change of OABSS total score from baseline after 12 weeks of treatment.

Variables Univariate Multivariable
Coefficient 95% CI P Coefficient 95% CI P
Daytime vs. nighttime dosing (= 1) 0.202 − 1.112 to 1.514 0.760
Age (years) 0.198 − 0.033 to 0.072 0.456 0.065 0.003 to 0.127 0.039
Parity − 0.122 − 0.719 to 0.475 0.684
Body mass index (kg/m2) 0.072 − 0.064 to 0.208 0.293
OABSS (0–15) − 0.337 − 0.569 to − 0.105 0.005 − 0.389 − 0.633 to − 0.145 0.002
Detrusor overactivity − 0.062 − 1.857 to 1.734 0.946
Urodynamic stress incontinence 0.678 − 0.619 to 1.975 0.301 0.999 − 0.326 to 2.323 0.137
Pad weight (g) − 0.0044 − 0.0125 to 0.0036 0.278
Qmax (mL/s) 0.004 − 0.046 to 0.054 0.874
Voided volume (mL) − 0.0005 − 0.0053 to 0.0043 0.847
Postvoid residual volume (mL) − 0.003 − 0.012 to 0.006 0.538 − 0.006 − 0.017 to 0.002 0.129
PdetQmax (mmHg) − 0.0004 − 0.0330 to 0.0321 0.979
MUCP (cmH2O) − 0.0007 − 0.0227 to 0.0213 0.952 0.020 − 0.005 to 0.045 0.119

CI, confidence index. The other abbreviations are the same as in Table 1.

Univariate linear regression analysis.

Multivariable backward stepwise linear regression analysis was performed using all variables in the univariate analysis until all remaining variables had a p < 0.25.