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. 2025 Jul 23;17(7):e88564. doi: 10.7759/cureus.88564

Table 3. Chi-square associations of key predictors with intention to receive influenza vaccine.

Variables χ² df p-value
Ethnicity 11.226 3 0.011
Education level 13.798 3 0.003
Income level 9.248 3 0.010
Knowledge level 26.385 2 <0.001
Awareness of influenza 19.029 2 0.005
History of vaccination 12.553 2 0.002
Primary source of information 20.828 8 0.005
Previous advice from a doctor/family physician 12.259 1 <0.001