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. 2025 Aug 8;19:1577899. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2025.1577899

TABLE 1.

Means, standard deviations and confidence intervals of movement time, reaction time and peak velocity for stimulation conditions at pretest and posttest.

Variable hf-tRNS 1.0 mA (n = 30) tDCS 1.0 mA (n = 30) Sham (n = 30)
Pretest Posttest Pretest Posttest Pretest Posttest
Movement time (s): mean ± SD [CI] 1.05 ± 0.33 [0.93–1.17] 0.96 ± 0.29 [0.86–1.07] 0.96 ± 0.26 [0.87–1.06] 0.93 ± 0.24 [0.84–1.01] 0.98 ± 0.32 [0.87–1.1] 0.95 ± 0.28 [0.85–1.06]
Reaction time (s): mean ± SD [CI] 0.86 ± 0.21 [0.78–0.94] 0.78 ± 0.12 [0.73–0.81] 0.82 ± 0.13 [0.77–0.87] 0.76 ± 0.11 [0.72–0.8] 0.86 ± 0.2 [0.79–0.94] 0.8 ± 0.18 [0.73–0.87]
Peak velocity (cm/s) mean ± SD [CI] 36.03 ± 10.43 [32.33–39.73] 38.51 ± 10.62 [34.77–42.24] 38.03 ± 9.36 [34.7–41.35] 39.15 ± 9.14 [35.93–42.36] 38.53 ± 10.77 [34.68–42.39] 38.81 ± 10.29 [34.96–42.66]

Hf-tRNS, high-frequency transcranial random noise stimulation; tDCS transcranial direct current stimulation; CI, 95% confidence interval.