Skip to main content
. 2025 Aug 11;8:1639720. doi: 10.3389/frai.2025.1639720

Table 3.

Cross-validation performance of the proposed ALC and other classifiers on the Iris Flower dataset (mean over 10-folds).

Metric ALC XGB SVM MLP LR
Loss 0.0169 0.0085 0.0691 0.2417 0.0543
Accuracy 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 0.9667 1.0000
Precision 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 0.9694 1.0000
Recall 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 0.9667 1.0000
F1-Score 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 0.9664 1.0000
Overfitting -0.0231% -0.0144% -0.0384% -0.0689% -0.0415%
Time (sec.) 2.12 0.91 4.42 4.18 4.31