| RT | Reaction Time |
| PEDro | Physiotherapy Evidence Database. |
| PRISMA | Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses |
| MCI | Mild cognitive impairment |
| DRS | Dementia Rating Scale |
| ADL | Activities of Daily Living |
| IADL | Instrumental Activities of Daily Living |
| MoCA | Montreal Cognitive Assessment |
| TMT | Trail Making Test |
| MMSE | Mini-Mental State Examination |
| BDS | Blessed Dementia Scale |
| WAIS-R | Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale—Revised |
| WCST | Wisconsin Card Sorting Test |
| CVLT | California Verbal Learning Test |
| WMS-R | Wechsler Memory Scale—Revised |
| BNT | Boston Naming Test |
| WMS | Weschler Memory Scale |
| WAIS-III | Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale—3rd edition |
| DSCT | Digit Symbol Coding Test |
| CVFT | Category Verbal Fluency Test |
| TICS | Telephone Inventory of Cognitive Status |
| D-KEFS | Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System |
| WMS-III | Weschler Memory Scale—3rd edition |
| CBB | Cogstate Brief Battery |
| EEG | Electroencephalogram |
| ROCFT | Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test |
| SCWT | Stroop Color and Word Test |
| SDMT | Symbol Digit Modalities Test |
| AVLT | Auditory Verbal Learning Test |
| COMP | CompCog computerized cognitive screening battery |
| Benton JoLO | Benton Judgement of Line Orientation |
| HVLT-R | Hopkins Verbal Learning Test—Revised |
| BVMT-R | Brief Visuospatial Memory Test—Revised |
| WMS-IV | Wechsler Memory Scale—4th edition |
| VTS | Vienna Test System |
| SPMSQ | Short Portable Mental Screening Questionnaire |
| WAIS-IV | Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale—4th edition |
| PACC5 | Preclinical Alzheimer’s Cognitive Composite-5 |
| COWAT | Controlled Oral Word Association Test |
| INT | Internally driven uncertainty |
| EXT | Externally cued uncertainty |
| STM | CompCog Visual and Spatial Short Term Memory subtest |