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. 2025 Aug 22;17:350. doi: 10.1186/s13098-025-01883-6

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Leave-one-out sensitivity analyses of BMI on BCCO (A), BMI on UFI (B), WC on BCCO (C), WC on UFI (D), Hypertension on BCCO (E) and FBG on UFI (F). The overall effect is indicated at the bottom of the panel. BMI, body mass index; WC, waist circumference; FBG, fasting blood glucose; BCCO, bladder: calcified/ contracted/ overactive; UFI, urinary frequency/ Incontinence