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. 2025 Aug 22;25:877. doi: 10.1186/s12884-025-07946-w

Table 2.

Coding tree for barriers to early health-seeking behaviour among women with PE/E

Themes Categories
Individual barriers Limited awareness and knowledge about PE/E
Preconception about the effectiveness of care
Financial constraints
Concerns about intolerable side effects of drugs
Patient’s tight work schedules
Healthcare system barriers Structural and Logistical Barriers
Inadequate assessment by healthcare workers
Drug stock-outs
Community barriers Beliefs and misconceptions