Table 3.
Adverse effects requiring treatment discontinuation in included studies
| Study | MMF + Pred group | Total events | AZA + Pred group | Total events |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dalekos et al. [21] | None | 0/32 |
Severe lower respiratory tract infection (n = 1) Severe herpes simplex virus stomatitis (n = 1) Leukopenia (n = 2) Thrombocytopenia (n = 1) Marked increase in hepatic transaminases (n = 4) |
9/32 |
| Dalekos et al. [23] |
Intolerance (rash development) (n = 1) Severe infections (n = 4) Lymphoma (n = 1) Melanoma (n = 1) |
7/183 |
Intolerance (myelotoxicity and hepatotoxicity) (n = 9) Severe infections (n = 3) |
12/64 |
| Snijders et al. [19] |
Severe peripheral oedema (n = 1) Neutropenia (n = 1) |
2/39 |
Malaise (n = 1) Drug-induced liver injury, fever and thrombocytopenia (n = 1) Influenza B pneumonia (n = 1) Mortality (n = 1) Severe gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea and vomiting) (n = 4) |
8/31 |
| Abbreviations: AZA Azathioprine, MMF Mycophenolate Mofetil, Pred Prednisolone | ||||