Table 5.
Correlation analyses based on DAS in wave 27 (2013/2014) and wave 31(2019/2020)
| DAS | L-1 | Annual dentist appointments | Daily frequency of tooth brushing | G-Score | Perceived condition of health | Perceived influence over health | PHQ-2 | GAD-2 | OSSS-3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wave 27/31 (N = 322–329 / 313–323) | ||||||||||
| DAS | 1 | |||||||||
| L-1 | 0.16 ** /0.16 *** | 1 | ||||||||
| Annual dentist appointments | -0.09/-0.11(*) | 0.08/-0.08 | 1 | |||||||
| Daily frequency of tooth brushing | 0.09(*)/0.04 | 0.03/-0.03 | 0.11 * /0.16 ** | 1 | ||||||
| G-Score | 0.22 *** /0.26 *** | 0.30 *** /0.30 *** | 0.15**/0.06 | < 0.01/-0.05 | 1 | |||||
| Perceived condition of health | 0.28 *** /0.28 *** | 0.28 *** /0.39 *** | 0.18***/-0.05 | 0.06/-0.07 | 0.39 *** /0.45 *** | 1 | ||||
| Perceived influence over health | 0.13 * /0.25 *** | 0.16 ** /0.33 *** | 0.05/-0.07 | -0.05/-0.01 | 0.17 ** /0.25 *** | 0.33 *** /0.46 *** | 1 | |||
| PHQ-2 | 0.18 *** /0.23 *** | 0.41 *** /0.34 *** | 0.10(*)/-0.03 | -0.04/-0.06 | 0.54 *** /0.56 *** | 0.41 *** /0.45 *** | 0.16 ** /0.27 *** | 1 | ||
| GAD-2 | 0.25 *** /0.26 *** | 0.36 *** /0.32 *** | 0.08/0.04 | 0.02/-0.05 | 0.61 *** /0.68 *** | 0.38 *** /0.42 *** | 0.15 ** /0.27 *** | 0.66 *** /0.70 *** | 1 | |
| OSSS-3 | -0.18 *** /-0.15 ** | -0.20 *** /-0.29 *** | 0.01/0.05 | 0.04/0.09(*) | -0.17 ** /-0.14 * | -0.17 ** /-0.16 ** | -0.20 *** /-0.21 *** | -0.24 *** /-0.21 *** | -0.27 *** /-0.20 *** | 1 |
Correlation analyses (Spearman’s Rho) for dental anxiety measured with the DAS, life satisfaction measured with L-1, annual dentist appointments, daily frequency of tooth brushing, perceived physical health measured with G-Score, perceived condition of health, perceived influence over health, indication for depression measured with PHQ-2, indication for anxiety measured with GAD-2, and social support measured with OSSS-3. Pearson’s r is reported. Bold: significant correlations, italics: trend-level significant correlations, *** p < 0.001; ** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05; (*) p < 0.10.