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. 2025 Aug 21;25:804. doi: 10.1186/s12888-025-07269-2

Table 4.

Descriptions and ANOVA analysis of FRAS-C and APGAR scores in the five clusters(N = 281 dyads)

Variables Cluster 1(n = 52) Cluster 2(n = 29) Cluster 3(n = 130) Cluster 4(n = 32) Cluster 5(n = 38) F P
M ± SD Rank M ± SD Rank M ± SD Rank M ± SD Rank M ± SD Rank
FCPS Patient 61.33 ± 7.56 4c 67.00 ± 11.03 2b 62.21 ± 7.94 3c 83.91 ± 6.58 1a 41.29 ± 8.18 5d 165.632 < 0.001
Caregiver 62.5 ± 5.73 5c 83.17 ± 5.61 1a 68.29 ± 2.96 2b 68.22 ± 4.56 3b, c 65.24 ± 5.70 4c 159.384 < 0.001
USR Patient 7.63 ± 1.70 3b 8.21 ± 1.72 2b 7.58 ± 1.36 4b 10.34 ± 1.49 1a 5.47 ± 1.86 5c 122.437 < 0.001
Caregiver 7.08 ± 0.97 5c 10.55 ± 1.21 1a 8.78 ± 0.61 2b 8.28 ± 1.20 4b 8.29 ± 0.98 3b 106.303 < 0.001
MPO Patient 17.73 ± 1.99 3b 18.52 ± 2.13 2b 17.25 ± 1.78 4b 22.59 ± 1.50 1a 10.08 ± 2.75 5c 43.595 < 0.001
Caregiver 16.69 ± 1.63 5c 23.14 ± 0.99 1a 18.36 ± 1.25 3b 18.56 ± 1.61 2b 17.53 ± 1.98 4b, c 76.208 < 0.001
Total score Patient 86.69 ± 9.08 4c 93.72 ± 14.02 2b 87.04 ± 9.05 3c 116.84 ± 8.54 1a 56.84 ± 10.79 5d 185.490 < 0.001
Caregiver 86.27 ± 6.34 5d 116.86 ± 6.58 1a 95.43 ± 3.46 2b 95.06 ± 5.54 3b, c 91.05 ± 7.75 4c 97.63 < 0.001
Difference Score Patient-Caregiver 0.42 ± 10.83 5e −23.14 ± 14.40 2b −8.39 ± 9.73 4d 21.78 ± 10.69 3c −34.21 ± 13.17 1a 131.724 < 0.001
APGAR Patient 4.73 ± 2.16 4c 6.21 ± 2.02 2b 5.52 ± 2.53 3c, b 8.78 ± 0.87 1a 2.18 ± 1.41 5d 43.297 < 0.001
Caregiver 4.5 ± 2.55 5c 8.07 ± 1.36 1a 6.09 ± 2.27 2b 5.81 ± 2.56 3b, c 5.32 ± 2.12 4b, c 12.451 < 0.001

FRAS-C The Family Resilience Assessment Scale(Chinese Version), FCPS Family Communication and Problem Solving, USR Utilizing Social Resources, MPO Maintaining a Positive Outlook, APGAR Family Concern Index Questionnaire, M Mean, SD standard deviation

Values were ranked from the highest to the lowest.Differences in post hoc analysis were represented by the following order: a > b > c > d > e, P < 0.05