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. 2025 Aug 22;25:2899. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-23746-5

Table 6.

Pre- and peri-pandemic psychological distress across the deployment cycle

Measure: Sex-sensitive T-values for Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI)/Mini-Symptom Checklist (Mini-SCL)
Pre-peri-pandemic Deployment Phases M SE 95% CI
LL UL
Pre-pandemic T1 41.75a 1.06 39.66 43.84
T4 42.64a 1.12 40.43 44.86
T5 40.02a 1.15 37.74 42.30
Peri-pandemic T1 49.57a 1.10 47.40 51.74
T4 45.92a 1.17 43.62 48.22
T5 45.55a 1.20 43.19 47.92

aCovariates appearing in the model: REGR factor 1, REGR factor 2

T1: two weeks before deployment, peri-pandemic: beginning of pre-deployment quarantine

T4: two weeks after returning home, peri-pandemic: end of post-deployment quarantine

T5: Pre-pandemic: six months after redeployment, peri-pandemic: two to three months post-deployment