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. 2025 Aug 21;24:1096. doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-03754-x

Table 2.

Fitting index and group size of latent profile analysis models

Indices Unconditonal model
1-profile 2-profile 3-profile 4-profile 5-profile
Fit statistics
 LL -11813.397 -11027.887 -10601.113 -10375.998 -10198.508
 AIC 23682.794 22141.775 21318.226 20897.996 20573.016
 BIC 23805.908 22330.843 21573.248 21218.972 20959.946
 aBIC 23717.016 22194.330 21389.114 20987.217 20680.570
 Entropy 0.886 0.890 0.886 0.893
 BLRT 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
 LMR (P) 0.0844 0.0462 0.5067 0.6857
Group-sizes(%)
 C1 600(100%) 191(31.8%) 146(24.3%) 126(21.0%) 41(6.8%)
 C2 409(68.2%) 345(57.5%) 59(9.8%) 160(26.7%)
 C3 109(18.2%) 283(47.2%) 168(28.0%)
 C4 132(22.0%) 200(33.3%)
 C5 31(5.2%)

Notes: Bold figures highlight the selected class solution. C1-C5: 1–5 categories

Abbreviations: LL (Log-likelihood); AIC (Akaibe Information Criterion); BIC (Bayesian Information Criterion); aBIC (Adjusted BIC); LMR (Lo-Mendell-Rubin); BLRT (the Bootstrapped Likelihood Ratio Test)