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. 2025 Aug 21;24:1096. doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-03754-x

Table 6.

The mediating effect of social connection between perceived stress and work engagement

Variables β SE t P LLCI ULCI R 2
Mediating variable model (Outcome variable: social connection) 0.301
Constant -0.432 0.218 -1.984 0.048 -0.859 -0.004
Perceived stress -0.510 0.035 -14.511 < 0.001 -0.579 -0.441
Dependent variable model (Outcome variable: work engagement) 0.236
Constant -0.189 0.228 -0.830 0.407 -0.638 0.259
Perceived stress -0.291 0.043 -6.797 < 0.001 -0.375 -0.207
Social connection 0.162 0.043 3.786 < 0.001 0.078 0.246

Note: Age and family support as control variables

Abbreviations: SE, standard error; LLCI, lower level of confidence interval; ULCI, upper level of a confidence interval