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. 2025 Aug 22;25:1058. doi: 10.1186/s12879-025-11352-0

Table 1.

Clinical symptoms and complications of infection during hospitalization

Category 2015–2019 2020–2022 2023 χ2 P
Severity of illness
 Severity 9501 (10.86%) 7458 (16.30%) 3103 (6.12%) 2570.167  < 0.001
 Critical illness 18 (0.021%) 36 (0.079%) 26 (0.051%) 24.317  < 0.001
Symptoms
 Cough 179 (0.205%) 91 (0.199%) 31 (0.061%) 45.134  < 0.001
 Fever 2373 (2.712%) 991 (2.166%) 344 (0.678%) 680.006  < 0.001
 Vomit 348 (0.398%) 169 (0.369%) 29 (0.057%) 136.772  < 0.001
 Shock 2 (0.002%) 6 (0.013%) 9 (0.018%) 141.03  < 0.001
Complications
 Laryngitis 350 (0.400%) 369 (0.807%) 438 (0.863%) 141.03  < 0.001
 Pneumonia 8117 (0.734%) 6774 (1.047%) 2932 (0.154%) 2100.651  < 0.001
 Encephalitis 243 (0.278%) 60 (0.131%) 12 (0.024%) 127.025  < 0.001
 Bronchitis 7078 (8.090%) 3574 (7.813%) 3298 (6.500%) 120.48  < 0.001
 Myocardial damage 41 (0.047%) 45 (0.098%) 53 (0.104%) 18.308  < 0.001
 Respiratory failure 11 (0.013%) 30 (0.061%) 19 (0.038%) 26.39  < 0.001