Table 2.

Summary of bivariate correlation estimated by random-effects meta-analysis.

Pairwise relationships	K	N	r	95% CI		Heterogeneity	Publication bias
				Lower	Upper	Q-value	Egger’s test	FSN
SE ↔ WB	13	13,431	0.516**	0.316	0.672	2336.219**	0.247	4,066
PA ↔ SE	14	14,285	0.363**	0.221	0.490	1106.446**	0.088	5,275
PA ↔ PR	9	12,411	0.259**	0.148	0.364	328.295**	0.417	1858
PA ↔ WB	20	23,377	0.347**	0.236	0.449	1637.799**	0.038	660
PR ↔ SE	3	3,319	0.546**	0.403	0.663	53.271**	0.993	934
PR ↔ WB	10	13,265	0.41**	0.344	0.472	175.369**	0.971	5,932

PA, physical activity; SWB, subjective wellbeing; PWB, psychological wellbeing; WB, wellbeing; PR, resilience; SE, self-efficacy; K, number of correlation coefficients; N, cumulative sample size; r, estimated correlation coefficient; CI, confidence interval; FSN, fail-safe number; **p < 0.001.