Table 3.
Pooled standardized estimates from 10 imputed data sets for predictors of proportion of concerns for vaccines, count of concerns about vaccines, and count of reasons for vaccines (N = 13,406 Latino adult participants from 12 study samples in the United States from 2020 to 2023).
| Reasons Against Vaccine | Reasons for Vaccine | Ratio Concerns to Reasons for Vaccine | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intercept | .21 | .38 | .57 | .30 | .36 | .41 | .04 | .26 | .88 | |||
| Education | .03* | .01 | .03 | .00 | .10** | .01 | .00 | .01 | −.05*** | .01 | .00 | .00 |
| Economic Insecurity | .00 | .02 | .91 | .00 | −.04* | .02 | .01 | .00 | .04* | .02 | .03 | .00 |
| Healthcare Insecurity | .02 | .02 | .24 | .00 | .02 | .02 | .28 | .00 | −.03 | .02 | .11 | .00 |
| Alpha Wave | .16*** | .03 | .00 | .00 | .05 | .03 | .08 | .00 | .02 | .03 | .53 | .00 |
| Delta Wave | .07*** | .02 | .00 | .00 | .15*** | .02 | .00 | .01 | −.16*** | .02 | .00 | .01 |
| Omicron Wave | .08*** | .02 | .00 | .00 | .16*** | .02 | .00 | .01 | −.15*** | .02 | .00 | .01 |
| Omicron B Wave | .05* | .02 | .01 | .00 | .09* | .02 | .00 | .00 | −.09*** | .02 | .00 | .00 |
| Omicron B + Wave | .06** | .02 | .01 | .00 | .14** | .02 | .00 | .00 | −.13*** | .02 | .00 | .00 |
| Spanish at Home | .09*** | .01 | .00 | .01 | .17*** | .01 | .00 | .02 | −.11*** | .01 | .00 | .01 |
| Female | .04*** | .01 | .00 | .00 | .02* | .01 | .02 | .00 | −.000 | .01 | .97 | .00 |
| Age | −.08*** | .01 | .00 | .01 | .09*** | .01 | .00 | .01 | −.09*** | .01 | .00 | .01 |
| Clinic Setting | −.65 | .57 | .25 | .00 | −.55 | .54 | .31 | .00 | .00 | .38 | .99 | .00 |
| Testing Offered | .58 | .43 | .18 | .00 | .35 | .41 | .40 | .00 | −.28 | .29 | .33 | .00 |
| Vaccine Offered | −.58 | .37 | .12 | .00 | −.12 | .36 | .73 | .00 | −.10 | .25 | .69 | .00 |
| Spanish×Economic | .02 | .02 | .17 | .00 | .01 | .02 | .60 | .00 | .00 | .02 | .79 | .00 |
| Spanish×Healthcare | .011 | .01 | .44 | .00 | −.01 | .02 | .67 | .00 | .01 | .02 | .38 | .00 |
| Spanish×Education | .03* | .01 | .03 | .00 | .02* | .02 | .05 | .00 | −.00 | .01 | .79 | .00 |
| Residual Variance σ2 | .88 | .81 | .88 | |||||||||
| Intercept Variance τ2 | .27 | .30 | .12 | |||||||||
| ICC | .24 | .28 | .12 | |||||||||
| Model R2 | .02 | .07 | .04 | |||||||||
Note: ICC = intraclass correlation coefficient; R2 = unique variance explained by predictor, R2 of .009 characterized as small effect size, .029 as moderate effect size, and .059 as medium; SE = standard error;
***
p < .001,
**
p < .01,
*
p < .05;
p values based on t statistics from the pooled estimates of 10 imputed multilevel data sets.