Figure 2.

Motivational discrepancies elicited in the pandemic are associated with subsequent BIS, BAS and reactance affect. This affect again is associated with defensive reactions. From “From anxiety to action – Experience of threat, emotional states, reactance, and action preferences in the early days of COVID-19 self-isolation in Germany and Austria,” by S. Reiss, V. Franchina, C. A. Jutzi, R. Willardt and E. Jonas, 2020, PLOS ONE, 15(12), p. 1 (https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243193). CC BY 4.0.