Table 2.
Baron and Hershey (1988) replication and extension hypotheses.
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|---|---|
| # | HYPOTHESIS |
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| Original | |
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| 1 | Decisions that resulted in successful outcomes are rated as better than decisions that resulted in failed outcomes.** |
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| 2 | Participants who report thinking that judgments should not be based on outcomes demonstrate an outcome bias.** |
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| |
| Extensions | |
|
| |
| 3a | Successful outcomes are rated higher on outcome importance than failed outcomes.* |
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| 3b | Perceived outcome importance partially accounts for (mediates) outcome bias. |
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| |
| 4a | Failed outcomes are rated as higher perceived level of responsibility of the decision-maker than in successful outcomes.* |
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| 4b | Perceived decision-maker responsibility partially accounts for (mediates) outcome bias. |
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| 5a | Decisions resulting in failed outcomes are perceived as less normative than decisions resulting in positive outcomes. |
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| |
| 5b | Perceived norms partially account for (mediates) outcome bias. |
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| |
Note: ** Pre-registered hypotheses in both OSF pre-registrations. * Pre-registered hypotheses in one pre-registration. Two pre-registrations were created by independent analysts. Refer to Table 3 for details on the divergence between pre-registrations.