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. 2025 Jan 28;111(3):2495–2504. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000002252

Table 5.

Multivariable generalized linear mixed models (binary logit) of diagnostic accuracy with characteristics of patients

Round 1 Round 2 Round 3
OR (95% CI) b P value OR (95% CI) b P value OR (95% CI) b P value
CE-CT
 Age, y 0.99 (0.97–1.01) 0.211 1.05 (0.99–1.12) 0.831 1.04 (1.02–1.06) 0.800
 Female vs male 1.37 (0.84–2.23) 0.213 1.63 (0.92–2.90) 0.094 1.10 (0.53–2.31) 0.799
 BMIa of patient 0.79 (0.36–1.81) <0.001 0.55 (0.32–0.94) 0.027 0.83 (0.81–0.86) 0.002
 Fatty liver disease 0.72 (0.41–1.35) 0.005 0.47 (0.25–0.90) 0.020 0.77 (0.35–1.79) 0.009
NE-AMRI
 Age, y 0.98 (0.95–1.01) 0.522 1.01 (0.98–1.04) 0.755 0.94 (0.51–1.57) 0.656
 Female vs male 1.06 (0.94–1.17) 0.325 1.72 (0.93–3.19) 0.084 1.21 (0.46–2.42) 0.894
 BMIa of patient 0.75 (0.22–2.11) 0.087 0.64 (0.29–1.27) 0.175 0.91 (0.87–0.95) 0.063
 Fatty liver disease 0.67 (0.41–1.07) 0.054 0.56 (0.33–0.94) 0.103 0.88 (0.75–1.02) 0.080
a

Calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared.

b

OR = odds ratio. ORs more than 1 indicate higher accuracy and ORs less than 1 indicate lower accuracy.