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. 2023 Jun 8;36:7. doi: 10.5334/irsp.753

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics and Correlations Between Measures (Study 1).


MEANS (SDs) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1. Group dominance 2.70 (1.23) – .455** .477** .326** .463** .421** –.496** –.311** –.334** .092* .048

2. System justification 3.88 (1.28) – .558** .319** .679** .670** –.501** –.380** –.373** .176** –.043

3. Hostile classism 2.67 (1.31) – .383** .570** .406** –.384** –.331** –.337** .107* –.058

4. Humanity gap 6.82 (19.86) – .320** .345** –.250** –.259** –.092* .110* .082†

5. Blaming low-SES groups –1.35 (1.76) – .661** –.508** –.439** –.434** .132** –.004

6. Praising high-SES groups –1.08 (1.87) – –.559** –.494** –.352** .169** .004

7. Support for redistribution policies 4.88 (1.51) – .607** .401** –.103* –.008

8. Support for progressive taxation 5.03 (1.69) – .297** –.114* –.013

9. Support for welfare policies 4.91 (1.31) – –.016 .036

10. Subjective social class 5.86 (1.43) – .399**

11. Objective social class 5.37 (2.96) –

Note: SES = Socioeconomic status; ** p ≤ .001; * p ≤ .05; † p ≤ .07.