Table 4.
Effects of Dominance Orientation Manipulations on Variables, Controlled for Participants’ Socioeconomic and Real Ideological Standings (Study 2A).
|
| ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUMANITY GAP | BLAMING LOW-SES GROUPS | PRAISING HIGH-SES GROUPS | WELFARE POLICIES | REDISTRIBUTION POLICIES | PROGRESSIVE TAXATION | |
|
| ||||||
| Main effect | F(1, 202) = 351.28, p < .001, | F(1, 202) = 292.13, p < .001, | F(1, 202) = 59.02, p < .001, | F(1, 202) = 200.61, p < .001, | F(1, 202) = 303.10, p < .001, | F(1, 202) = 158.55, p < .001, |
|
| ||||||
| High-dominance: M = 73.59; SD = 26.70 Low-dominance: M = 6.88; SD = 23.39 |
High-dominance: M = 2.64; SD = 2.45 Low-dominance: M = 2.76; SD = 2.10 |
High-dominance: M = .64; SD = 2.03 Low-dominance: M = -1.68; SD = 2.20 |
High-dominance: M = 2.56; SD = 1.77 Low-dominance: M = 5.76; SD = 1.37 |
High-dominance: M = 2.06; SD = 1.60 Low-dominance: M = 5.85; SD = 1.44 |
High-dominance: M = 2.52; SD = 1.73 Low-dominance: M = 5.44; SD = 1.50 |
|
|
| ||||||
| Covariates | ||||||
|
| ||||||
| Subjective social class | F(1, 202) = .135, p = .714, | F(1, 202) = 4.24, p = .041, | F(1, 202) = .46, p = .499, | F(1, 202) = 2.93, p = .089, | F(1, 202) = .02, p = .890, | F(1, 202) = .27, p = .605, |
|
| ||||||
| Objective social class | F(1, 202) = .00, p = .993, | F(1, 202) = 1.10, p = .306, | F(1, 202) = .55, p = .459, | F(1, 202) = .21, p = .649, | F(1, 202) = .40, p = .527, | F(1, 202) = 1.28, p = .260, |
|
| ||||||
| Dominance orientation | F(1, 202) = 1.35, p = .247, | F(1, 202) = 3.28, p = .071, | F(1, 202) = .19, p = .663, | F(1, 202) = .17, p = .681, | F(1, 202) = .02, p = .893, | F(1, 202) = .01, p = .937, |
|
| ||||||
| System Justification | F(1, 202) = .063, p = .802, | F(1, 202) = .98, p = .324, | F(1, 202) = .86, p = .355, | F(1, 202) = .822, p = .366, | F(1, 202) = .47, p = .492, | F(1, 202) = .24, p = .628, |
|
| ||||||
| Hostile classism | F(1, 202) = 6.64, p = .011, | F(1, 202) = 5.05, p = .026, | F(1, 202) = .07, p = .797, | F(1, 202) = .75, p = .388, | F(1, 202) = 1.30, p = .255, | F(1, 202) = .23, p = .634, |
|
| ||||||