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. 2025 Aug 18;17:255–268. doi: 10.2147/OPTO.S520285

Table 2.

Comparison of SAP Indices and CS Values in Pre-Perimetric Glaucoma Eyes, Both with and without the Use of the KIROS 1–400 Filter

Variable No Filter Kiros 1–400 Z/ t Value p-Value
MD (dB) −0.31 (0.75) −0.20 (0.79) −0.83 * 0.42 **
PSD (dB) 1.52 (0.23) 1.48 (0.25) 1.10 * 0.29 **
VFI (%) 99 (99 to 100) 99 (99 to 100) −0.89 *** 0.42 ****
CS (logCS) 1.66 (0.08) 1.69 (0.08) 3.00 * 0.01**

Notes: Results are presented as mean (SD); Results are presented as median (IQR); * t-value; ** Paired Samples t-Test, Statistical significance was set at p<0.05; *** Z= value; **** Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test; Statistical significance was set at p< 0.05.

Abbreviations: CS, contrast sensitivity; IQR, inter-quartile range; MD, mean deviation; log, logarithm; PSD, pattern standard deviation; SAP, standard automated perimetry; SD, standard deviation; VFI, visual field index.